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What do you do with overpopulation?

Posted: Fri Nov 18, 2016 1:27 am
by Nezhul
Ok, I'm not an ant-keeper yet, but I'm considering it.

One thing I can't find an answer for on any forums is - what do you do with overpopulation? As I see it, Ant colony will continue growing over time, producing hundreds, thousands, then tens of thousands workers. But what if I don't want to continue expanding it anymore - what if I want to stop at one formicarium + one outworld area (as a terrarium).

Can I do that? Or will they continue growing either way, and require more and more space? Well, then how to not let them take over my house eventually? I don't have a whole lot of space to set them up, so I can't keep expanding.

That's one of my main concerns. Thanks for answering. :)

Re: What do you do with overpopulation?

Posted: Fri Nov 18, 2016 5:02 am
by Aussie
Never really thought about it as it takes many years to get any sort of a decent size colony, I have also heard many people end up releasing their colony's and restarting fresh wth a new queen

Re: What do you do with overpopulation?

Posted: Fri Nov 18, 2016 6:19 am
by Batspiderfish
You must plan to accommodate your growing colony, just like with any other pet.

They will need more space to nest and forage. Depending on the species and your location, most captive ants wont grow to more than a few thousand. Some even like to stay in the hundreds. If you don't live in the tropics, it will take three or more years to become large.

Re: What do you do with overpopulation?

Posted: Fri Nov 18, 2016 7:01 am
by Nezhul
so you are saying that ants (some?) will not overpopulate?

Because my point is, when you have a cat, you are pretty sure right from the beginning about how large it gets and what conditions it will require. But I got the impression from some of the videos that ants multiply indefinitely, and you will need to add new formicariums and foraging areas, as well as keep feeding them more and more food. It's like as if a cat would grow to the size of a lion, then elephant, them whale and so no...

Re: What do you do with overpopulation?

Posted: Fri Nov 18, 2016 7:28 am
by Batspiderfish
Remember that almost all of the reproduction in the colony comes from the queen, and the queen has limits. With some ants, like Camponotus (excluding the small species), Crematogaster, Solenopsis (excluding thief ants), Atta, etc. can reach limits at or above 20,000 workers from one queen, after many years.

You know how big a cat will get and what they will need because you are familiar with them.

Re: What do you do with overpopulation?

Posted: Fri Nov 18, 2016 8:38 am
by Nezhul
If I want to choose a species that will have certain limits (even after many years they will not go beyond certain point) - where do I look? It's just I don't want to start a colony that I don't have the ability to support in a few year's time. That'd be bad both for me and the ants.

My main concern in starting the antkeeping is being faced with a situation that my colony grows so large that they start suffering, and I have to keep expanding their space while I don't really have a good place to do so. So either them or I have to suffer =P

Re: What do you do with overpopulation?

Posted: Sat Nov 19, 2016 7:26 am
by Batspiderfish
Figure out what ants are present in your area and look up the genera.

http://antmaps.org/?

Re: What do you do with overpopulation?

Posted: Wed Dec 07, 2016 11:38 am
by Serafine
Also note that some ants require less space than you might think. I've seen people keeping about 700 Formica ants in an AntKit size4 nest that's about the size of a small omni nest (probably less).

As long as you don't have a species that multiplies like crazy (Fire ants, Argentine ants, certain wood ants, most multi-queen species, Leafcutters) nesting space usually isn't that much of an issue.

Re: What do you do with overpopulation?

Posted: Sat Aug 19, 2017 1:15 pm
by Cartil
Regulating their food intake and temperature will also help controlling the population. Remember that to maintain the population, all you need is to keep the mortality rate equal to the birth rate. So if you reduce the birth rate, your ant colony will stop growing in size.